Minister of Finance, Mrs. Kemi Adeosun, is proposing increased tariff for cigarette and alcohol.
Her proposal is in line with the implementation of the ECOWAS Common
External Tariff (CET), one of the instruments of harmonising member
states to strengthen its common market as agreed upon on October 25,
2014.
In a memo sent to President Muhammadu Buhari, Adeosun suggested that a two-part tariff be approved for tobacco products.
Adeosun suggested a 20 per cent “ad valorem” tariff and a specific
tariff of N1 per stick be placed on cigarettes and tobacco products.
She also suggested that a specific tariff of 35 kobo per CL be placed
on beer and stout, N1.50k per CL on wines, and N2 on spirits and other
alcoholic beverages.
Ad valorem tariff is levied as a fixed percentage of the value of a commodity.
According to the minister, this was a recommendation made by the
Tariff Technical Committee (TTC), which is chaired by the ministry of
finance with members from ministries of industry, agriculture, Central
Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS), Office of
the Secretary to the Government and Manufacturers Association of Nigeria
(MAN).
“Further to the request, the chief of staff to Mr President requested
for my views on the matter. As a result of this, the TTC deliberated on
the subject and recommended for an upward review of excise rate on
tobacco and alcohol, taking into consideration their health implications
and revenue potential,” The Cable quoted her as stating.
“In addition, it also recommended the introduction of a specific rate
of excise on alcohol including beers and a mixture of ad valorem and
specific rate excise structure on tobacco products in ECOWAS member
states.
“In line with the recommendations of the TTC, I wrote and requested
your excellency’s consideration and approval for the proposed revised
rates of excise on alcohol and tobacco, vide letters:
FMF/OHMF/TA/1/2017, dated October 30, 2017 and FMF/PHMF/ALCOHOL/1/2017,
dated November 8, 2017,” she added.