Former Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission
(INEC), Prof. Attahiru Jega, has said that leadership is the major
problem of Nigeria.
Jega at a leadership summit organised by Citizenship and Leadership
Training Centre of the Ministry of Youth and Sports, on Thursday in
Abuja blamed leaders of the country for the erosion of national core
values.
He said that the leaders, through their actions, inactions and
statements, discourage the citizens to recognise and be guided by the
national core values.
According to him, Nigeria’s core values, as defined in the constitution, have been essentially ignored with impunity.
Jega said that national core values, since incorporation into the
1979 Constitution, were not taken seriously by the operators of the
constitution for compliance.
According to him, the non-compliance with core national values had
systematically undermined unity, harmony and peaceful co-existence.
Jega said that public officials in virtually all states of the
federation have continued to assign more rights to the so-called
indigenes than to citizens with impunity.
“This contradiction is at the root of most of the causes of instability, conflicts and violence in contemporary Nigeria.
“Nigerian citizens, who are residents in states other than their
states of origin, invariably find themselves marginalised, excluded and
disempowered and literally stripped of the rights conferred on them by
citizenship.”
He also deplored the deficiency of traditional and religious leaders in compliance with wider societal values.
“Even, those who, socio-culturally, are perceived as having moral
authority, such as religious community and the traditional leaders are
remarkably deficient in their compliance with the wider societal core
value systems, not to mention the constitutionally identified core
national values,” he said.
The former INEC chief urged the Federal Government to invest heavily
in the inculcation and sustenance of national core values, with focus on
nurturing and empowering the drivers of change, especially the youths.
“Government agencies saddled with the task of reviving the core
values need to be strengthened and empowered to be active and effective
in the discharge of this important responsibilities,” he added.