The Minister of Health, Professor Isaac Adewole has stated that one
billion dollars was required to vaccinate 21 million people in five
meningitis endemic states, adding that 490 people have already been
killed.
Professor Isaac Adewole spoke on Tuesday at an emergency meeting in Kaduna held by Northern Traditional Leaders and Governors.
He said the outbreak was deadly in Sokoto, Zamfara, Kabbi, Niger and
Katsina State, as 4,637 suspected cases have been recorded.
According to the Minister, “Meningitis vaccination is very expensive, to
effectively stop meningitis in Nigeria; we need to vaccinate 21 million
people in the five states which will cost about $1 billion.
“We need Immunity Trust Fund to cater for immunisation, we need to
put more money in health to build robust health system that is
resilient.
”Nigeria would need to put more money on vaccine, Nigerian vaccine has
been subsidised by Gavi, but in 2015 we said we are the largest economy
in Africa, which means we can stand on our own. So by 20 25 Nigeria
will need to fund its vaccines by itself.
“The state governments also need to put in more money on health. We
want the state governments to support us to revitalise the PHC for every
political ward to have at least one PHC. We need to put people there,
community health extension workers, and to invest in routine
immunisation.
“About seven million births are recorded annually; if we vaccinate
all of them we would protect them from meningitis and other diseases.
“North west is our emergency zone. We need to declare public health
emergency in North West, where we have robust health system, meningitis
will not be a problem.
”Surveillance aspect, early warning system is very important call
us on time. We need to look at local production of vaccines to take
charge of our destiny,” he said.